2023年成考專升本每日一練《英語》10月19日專為備考2023年英語考生準(zhǔn)備，幫助考生通過每日堅持練習(xí)，逐步提升考試成績。
單選題
1、Why does the writer give us the advice？
- A：We're not skillful enough to make clear sentences.
- B：Misunderstanding is damaging our normal lives.
- C： Misunderstanding occurs now and then.
- D：It's impolite to say NO to others.
答 案：C
解 析：由第一段可知，僅僅因為誤解而引起爭執(zhí)的情況時有發(fā)生，因而作者才給出了建議。
2、The real trouble_________their lack of confidence in their faculty.
- A：lies in
- B：results in or of he
- C：leads to
- D：brings about
答 案：A
解 析：句意：真正的問題在于他們對自己的才能缺乏信心。lie in在于；result in，lead to和 bring about都意為“導(dǎo)致”。
3、Many a young scientist_______engaged in the research work.
- A：have
- B：has
- C：have been
- D：has been
答 案：D
解 析：句意：很多年輕的科學(xué)家都投入到這一項研究工作中來?！癿any a＋名詞單數(shù)”作主語時，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式，另外，be engaged in是固定搭配，表示“忙于，從事于”。
4、_____it is to have a cold drink on a hot day！
- A： What a great fun
- B： How great fun
- C： What great fun
- D： How a great fun
答 案：C
解 析：根據(jù)選項中的形容詞 great 可知，fun在此表示“樂趣，快樂，享樂的事”，是不可數(shù)名詞，所以前面不用不定冠詞a修飾，可排除A、D兩項。常用的感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：①What（+a/an）（+形容詞）+名詞（+主語+謂語）?、贖ow+形容詞/副詞（+主語+謂語）！ ③How+形容詞+a（n）+名詞（+主語+謂語）！ 在可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞之前不能用How引出感嘆句，所以C項符合第一種結(jié)構(gòu)。
主觀題
1、你(Li Yuan)組織同學(xué)進(jìn)行了一次燒烤野餐(barbecue)。請給你的英國朋友Tim寫一封電子郵件，內(nèi)容包括：
·野餐前的準(zhǔn)備；
·野餐過程；
·印象最深刻的人或事。
答 案：略
解 析：寫作評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)1．評分原則：
(1)本題總分為25分，分五檔給分。
(2)評分時，先根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和語言確定其所屬檔次，然后根據(jù)該檔次的具體要求給分。(3)納入第五檔次的作文應(yīng)取得至少兩位閱卷教師的認(rèn)可。
(4)字?jǐn)?shù)不足100或超出120的，酌情扣1分～2分。
(5)拼寫與標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號的準(zhǔn)確性視其對表達(dá)的影響程度予以評分。英、美式拼寫均可。
(6)如書寫較差，以至影響表達(dá)，將分?jǐn)?shù)降低一個檔次。
2．評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：
2、Do you have access to the Internet?
答 案：你能上網(wǎng)嗎？
3、The doctor is very patient with his patients.
答 案：這個醫(yī)生對他的病人很有耐心。
4、新學(xué)期伊始，你們班準(zhǔn)備組織一場迎新晚會，讓同學(xué)們熟悉起來。你(Li Yuan)打算邀請外教(Tim)來參加迎新晚會。請給他寫一封e—mail，內(nèi)容包括：
(1)邀請他參加迎新晚會；
(2)介紹迎新晚會的一些活動安排；
(3)希望他能夠做個簡短發(fā)言；
(4)期待他的到來。
答 案：范文 Dear Tim, It"s really exciting that the new semesterbegins. We plan to organize a welcome party next Monday to help everyone canhave an opportunity to communicate with each other and strengthen their emotionalconnections. We sincerely invite you attend the party. The party will last for two hours. Theagenda includes: opening introduction, presidents speech programperformance, excellent freshmanspeaking, and teacherrepresentative"s speech. Can we inviteyou to make a short speech at the party We are looking forward to your arrival. Yours, Li Yua
寫作題
1、你是王剛（Wang Gang），寫一封給朋友李明（Li Ming）的祝賀信，祝賀他獲得復(fù)旦大學(xué)計算機(jī)科學(xué)碩士學(xué)位，并祝他今后在學(xué)習(xí)和研究方面取得成功。
答 案：Dear Li Ming, I am delighted to learn that you have received your Master's degree in Computer Science from Fudan University.I write to congratulate you on your success. We have good reason to feel proud of you. We know your degree of Master of Computer Science means diligent study and hard work. As your best friend, I have followed your progress with pleasure and interest. I can imagine how satisfied your parents are at this moment. As I understand, you will continue studies in America soon.I wish you great success in your studies and research work.
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?Yours,
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? Wang Gang
2、你(Li Yuan)在英語學(xué)習(xí)中遇到了一些困難, 希望得到幫助。請給你的英國筆友(Jason)寫封信, 內(nèi)容包括：·介紹你學(xué)習(xí)英語的經(jīng)歷;·描述你在英語學(xué)習(xí)中遇到的困難;·希望筆友給你一些建議。
答 案：Dear Mr.Jason,? I am a high school student and now I am going to take the College Entrance Examination. I am writing to you about my difficulties in learning English. In fact, I do well in other subjects, but English is my headache. I can't remember the new words and expressions I learned in class. So I often make a lot of mistakes in multiple choices and can't understand the articles fully because of my poor vocabulary. What's worse, I have trouble in listening to English. I totally can't understand what those people are talking in English. What should I do? You are an expert in teaching students English. I hope you can give me some suggestions to help me solve my problem. Looking forward to your reply.