2023年成考專升本每日一練《英語》10月18日專為備考2023年英語考生準(zhǔn)備,幫助考生通過每日?qǐng)?jiān)持練習(xí),逐步提升考試成績(jī)。
單選題
1、If John had entered the office ten minutes ago, he()what we were talking about just now.
- A:should know
- B:had known
- C:would know
- D:would have known
答 案:D
解 析:句意:如果約翰十分鐘前進(jìn)辦公室,他就會(huì)知道我們剛才在說什么了。本句為if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件 句,根據(jù)從句中的時(shí)間狀語ten minutes ago可知,該句表示與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),因此條件從句的謂語用過 去完成時(shí)(had +過去分詞),主句謂語用ushould/would/could/might + have +過去分詞”,故選D。
2、These houses are sold at such a low price () people expected.
- A: like
- B: as
- C: that
- D: which
答 案:B
解 析:本題考查非限制性定語從句和時(shí)態(tài)。1. 句意:正如人們所預(yù)料的那樣,這些房子竟以如此低的價(jià)格出售。2. 這里含有一個(gè)非限制性定語從句,修飾整個(gè)主句內(nèi)容,關(guān)系詞在從句中作賓語,表示"正如",用關(guān)系代詞as引導(dǎo)該從句;"人們期待"是發(fā)生在過去的事情,定語從句用一般過去時(shí),所以填as people expected。
3、While()along the shore, I found a lot of sea shells.
- A:walk
- B:walking
- C:to walk
- D:walked
答 案:B
解 析:句意:當(dāng)我在海邊散步的時(shí)候,我發(fā)現(xiàn)了許多貝殼。當(dāng)while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句的主語與主句主 語相同,且從句的謂語又是be動(dòng)詞時(shí),那么從句中的主語和be可以省略。因此,此處應(yīng)用“ While walking... ”的 形式替代“While I was walking”,故選 B。
4、--How did the accident happen?
---You know,it ()difficult to see the road clearly because it().
- A: was;was raining
- B: is;has rained
- C: is;is raining
- D: will be;will rain
答 案:A
解 析:A.結(jié)合How did the accident happen 可知表達(dá)的是過去的事情,故用一般過去時(shí),結(jié)合it()difficult to see the road clearly 用itwas+adj+todosth做某事是怎樣的,后文是表達(dá)過去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,故用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/were+doing,故答案是A。
主觀題
1、新學(xué)期伊始,你們班準(zhǔn)備組織一場(chǎng)迎新晚會(huì),讓同學(xué)們熟悉起來。你(Li Yuan)打算邀請(qǐng)外教(Tim)來參加迎新晚會(huì)。請(qǐng)給他寫一封e—mail,內(nèi)容包括:
(1)邀請(qǐng)他參加迎新晚會(huì);
(2)介紹迎新晚會(huì)的一些活動(dòng)安排;
(3)希望他能夠做個(gè)簡(jiǎn)短發(fā)言;
(4)期待他的到來。
答 案:范文 Dear Tim, It"s really exciting that the new semesterbegins. We plan to organize a welcome party next Monday to help everyone canhave an opportunity to communicate with each other and strengthen their emotionalconnections. We sincerely invite you attend the party. The party will last for two hours. Theagenda includes: opening introduction, presidents speech programperformance, excellent freshmanspeaking, and teacherrepresentative"s speech. Can we inviteyou to make a short speech at the party We are looking forward to your arrival. Yours, Li Yua
2、Do you have access to the Internet?
答 案:你能上網(wǎng)嗎?
3、The doctor is very patient with his patients.
答 案:這個(gè)醫(yī)生對(duì)他的病人很有耐心。
4、你(Li Yuan)組織同學(xué)進(jìn)行了一次燒烤野餐(barbecue)。請(qǐng)給你的英國(guó)朋友Tim寫一封電子郵件,內(nèi)容包括:
·野餐前的準(zhǔn)備;
·野餐過程;
·印象最深刻的人或事。
答 案:略
解 析:寫作評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)1.評(píng)分原則: (1)本題總分為25分,分五檔給分。 (2)評(píng)分時(shí),先根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和語言確定其所屬檔次,然后根據(jù)該檔次的具體要求給分。(3)納入第五檔次的作文應(yīng)取得至少兩位閱卷教師的認(rèn)可。 (4)字?jǐn)?shù)不足100或超出120的,酌情扣1分~2分。 (5)拼寫與標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)的準(zhǔn)確性視其對(duì)表達(dá)的影響程度予以評(píng)分。英、美式拼寫均可。 (6)如書寫較差,以至影響表達(dá),將分?jǐn)?shù)降低一個(gè)檔次。 2.評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn):
寫作題
1、你是王剛(Wang Gang),寫一封給朋友李明(Li Ming)的祝賀信,祝賀他獲得復(fù)旦大學(xué)計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)碩士學(xué)位,并祝他今后在學(xué)習(xí)和研究方面取得成功。
答 案:Dear Li Ming, I am delighted to learn that you have received your Master's degree in Computer Science from Fudan University.I write to congratulate you on your success. We have good reason to feel proud of you. We know your degree of Master of Computer Science means diligent study and hard work. As your best friend, I have followed your progress with pleasure and interest. I can imagine how satisfied your parents are at this moment. As I understand, you will continue studies in America soon.I wish you great success in your studies and research work.
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?Yours,
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? Wang Gang
2、你是王剛(Wang Gang),寫一封給朋友(Li Ming)的祝賀信,祝賀他獲得復(fù)旦大學(xué)計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)碩士學(xué)位,并祝他今后在學(xué)習(xí)和研究方面取得成功。 ?
答 案:略